KNOX-JOHNSTON'S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - Wednesday 9 December


The depression affecting the front runners in the fleet have benefited the leader Apivia who now has a cushion of 280 miles on second placed Linked Out, an increase of almost 80 miles. Bureau Vallee lies in third. The leading group are all making just over 15 knots as the depression to their south begins to move off to the South East providing some relief from the strong winds and confused seas of the watery Himalayas experienced during the past couple of days. The trailing group, 3000 miles behind, are now into the Roaring Forties and making their way towards the Longitude of Cape Town. Pip Hare still in 20th place and Miranda Merron in 23rd.

Good to see that some of the boats are releasing scientific buoys to report on the oceans even as they focus on their racing. We did this from the Clipper Race fleet a year ago as aprt of a alrge international programme. These buoys bring benefits to all seafarers as they help to increase our understanding of our environment.

Here is more video of the Roaring Forties of the South Indian Ocean



Sodebo meantime, is still blasting eastwards but has lost 300 miles of her lead over the previous record with only 650 miles covered in the past 24 hours. She will pass north of the Kerguelen Islands in the next 24 hours. Will she get to the Longitude of Cape Leeuwin before Apivia?

KNOX-JOHNSTON'S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - Tuesday 8 December

The lead is still firmly held by Apivia, 209 miles ahead of Linked Out as they pass well north of the Kerguelen Islands. They have fresh to strong Northerly winds at the moment but a high pressure system lies ahead of them which is making its way east south of Australia. Ideally they want to move along with the winds they have which will keep them ahead of a deepening Low pressure system building up to their south and west. Bureau Vallee has run into light winds further south and averaged only 6 knots over the past 4 hours, but stronger winds are on their way. Third place is now held by Maitre Coq 1V., 340 miles astern of the leader. Jean Le Cam in 5th place has slowed right down for some reason. Pip Hare is in 20th place, just passing the Longitude of Cape Town. Miranda Merron is in 22nd place in the rear group of 8 yachts.

Apicel, lying 7th, is having auto-pilot problems. Both its Autopilots, which electronically control the steering, are giving trouble. It’s a nightmare on these boats. The skipper cannot steer as well as deal with the problem. That happened to me departing Fremantle in the Velux 5 Oceans race, when my pilot started to switch itself off. After the third time, when I was trying to sort out a change of sail in the sail locker and found myself trapped by the weight of the sail for 10 minutes, I turned back. There was now way it was safe to continue like that. The problem turned out to be that the wire to the rams that controlled the rudder were too small to convey enough power when the loads came on. It had happened once or twice on the voyage from Bilbao to Fremantle. Once thicker wire was installed I had not more problems. Think about the size of wires required by your car’s starter motor and you will understand. Damien Seguin has my sympathy.

Here is a little taster of what the Vendee Globe sailors are going through. It was taken last year in the same area of the Roaring Forties aboard one of the Clipper Round the World Race yachts.

After 12 days 2 hours and 5 minutes at sea, Sodebo Ultim 3 crossed the longitude of the Cape of Good Hope today at 4:00 am in its Jules Verne Trophy attempt.

Since leaving Ushant on November 25 at 2:55 am, Thomas Coville and his seven crew have covered 8,154 miles, at an average of 28 knots. When passing the Cape of Good Hope, they had a 17 hour and 35 minute lead over the holder of the Jules Verne Trophy (626.73 nm advance as of 20:45.

KNOX-JOHNSTON'S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - Monday 7 December

Apivia still holds her lead, slightly reduced to 189 miles from Bureau Vallée, which has moved into second place, six miles ahead of Linked Out. She is lying further south where the wind is stronger but the seas higher. A depression is passing south of the leading group giving them fresh to strong north westerly winds.

Of the 28 boats left of the fleet of 33 that set out from Les Sables, Pip Hare is in 20th position, 2,400 miles astern of the leader, and Miranda Merron lies in 22nd position, 3,100 miles from the head of the fleet. The last ten boats in the fleet still have not crossed the Longitude of Cape Town and are in a completely different weather pattern but are still averaging speeds that would have been considered remarkable just a few years ago.

Sodebo, the giant trimaran racing for the Jules Verne Trophy, having covered the last 863 miles in 24 hours appears to be slowing slightly as she moves into lighter winds, passing four more of the Vendée boats some 1800 miles behind Apivia.

KNOX-JOHNSTON'S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - Sunday 6 December

Well this Vendee Globe race continues to provide drama, both afloat and ashore. Kevin Escoffier was picked up by the French Warship Nivose just after midnight our time this morning from Jean Le Cam\s boat “Yes we Cam”. I understand he will be taken to Kerguelen Islands and Jean Le Cam continues his solo race.

More sad news in that Sam Davies has withdrawn. The damage to her boat is such that she feels she must get the boat properly repaired in Cape Town and, once repaired, then sail on to complete the course even though outside the race, in order to promote cardiac surgery for young people. Whilst I am disappointed for her, I think she has made the right decision in view of the damage to her boat, and I admire her determination to complete her solo circumnavigation.

Out on the race track, Apivia has extended her over second placed Linked Out lead to 219 miles, with Bureau de Vallee dropping 20 miles behind. Pip Hare is in 20th place, averaging 15 knots and Miranda Merron is in 23rd making just under 15 knots.

The Maxi Trimaran made 867 miles in the last 24 hours (36.12 Knots) and is very fast approaching the longitude of the Cape of Good Hope.

KNOX-JOHNSTON'S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - Saturday 5 November

Alex Thomson arrived in Cape Town yesterday and officially retired from the race. Sebastian Simon in Arkea Pabrec should arrive this weekend and will retire. The damage to his boat from striking something very hard with one of his foils was too great a repair job for him to manage. For both its a sad end to 4 years hard work and the dreams of completing this race in a strong position. Sam Davies has not yet said she will enter port, which would mean retirement, and is still hoping to find a calm spot where she can make repairs. This brings the retirements in the race so far to 12% of the starters.

Two depressions, located about Latitude 57 degrees south are dominating the weather at the moment giving the leading group South Westerly winds of 22 to 25 knots. But coming up from the west is a large area of High Pressure which is already slowing the boats further back in the fleet. Apivia still holds her lead, but Linked out has moved into second place, 197 miles astern. Bureau Vallee has slowed right down, showing only 9 knots against the two in front both showing 18 Knots, and we await the reason. Behind these three, 7 other boats are in a smallish group, extending out to 550 miles behind the leader, Boris Hermann in Seaexplorer showing 14 knots over the past 4 hours, being caught by the lighter wind patch spreading east. All the rest of this group were making 16 to 18 knots average.

Pip Hare in 21st position has slowed up in the lighter winds, now lying 2,350 miles off the lead. Miranda Merron in 24th place is also slowed by lighter winds more than 3,000 miles behind. Charal closes in from astern, and would undoubtedly like more wind.

Apivia has now reached the point where the ice limitation moves south towards the Kerguelen Islands and so can sail down closer to the stronger winds. If it wishes.

Rapidy overtaking the fleet is the Trimaran Sodebo Ultim 3, which made 136 miles in the past 4 hours, 622 miles in the past 24 hours in her efforts to win the Jules Verne Trophy for the fastest unassisted non stop circumnavigation of the world. They need to average abput that to get under the 40 day time.

KNOX-JOHNSTON’S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - Friday 4 December

The bad news this morning is that Sam Davies is heading towards Cape Town. She describes a very serious collision with something unknown that brought the boat to an immediate stop from 20 knots to Zero, (She describes it as like hitting a rock) flinging everything forward, including herself, from which she has suffered bruised ribs. An investigation yesterday showed that her bulkheads and keel were fine, but the longitudinal stiffeners around her keep box are cracked and she is taking in a small quantity of water although it is not clear where this is coming from although possibly the bellows around her keel rams. Her pumps are working and she is safe, which is the main thing.

She now joins Hugo Boss (Alex Thomson) and Arkea Pabrec (Sebastian Simon) heading towards “The Tavern of the Seas” as Cape Town is known. It may seem like a bit of a demolition Derby but all three boats have struck objects in the sea which is outside their control.

Alex should arrive in Cape Town to-day.

Back on the race track, where the latest Depression has now moved East of the fleet, Apivia (Charlie Dalin) has its lead cut back to just 149 miles which indicates a speed difference between him and second placed Bureau Vallee (Louis Burton) of some 4 knots over the past day. Burton has taken a more southerly route. Linked Out (Thomas Ruyant) has also closed on the leader to 202 miles but not on Bureau Vallee. The non foiling Yes we Cam (Jean le Cam), has dropped to 6th place, but of course he will get redress in due course for the time and distance he lost during his rescue of Kevin Escoffier. The next depression is forming up south of the Cape but looks as if it will fade by Monday

The rescue took place at night. Jean Le Cam decided that he would go on deck and see whether he could spot the light in Kevin Escoffier’s liferaft in the dark and did. The rest is history. Full Marks to Jean le Cam for the initiative as well as the recovery.

So the leading group now have a period of fresh to strong South Westerly winds which will give them good speeds eastwards. At he back of the fleet, Charal, (Jeremie Beyou) , a favourite at the start but had to return to Les Sables, continues to close in on the 5 tail enders after losing nearly a week at the start, and this group, which includes Miranda Merron and Kojiro Shiraishi, the latter being my old sparring partner in the 2006/7 Velux5Oceans race although, in fairness, I never really threatened him in his Samurai mood, are all there to complete the challenge. Hy may seem well behind, but in this race, staying in the race always means you are still in contention.

In Vendee there are those who enter and are out to win, and those who enter because they want to complete a solo non-stop navigation and join a very small group of some 180 people who have completed such a voyage since 1969 and want to put the trophy of having sailed solo and non stop around the world on their mantlepiece. As Dick Giordano, Chairman of the BOC Group, which owned Airco in the USA, said in 1983 at the end of the first BOC Challenge, anyone who can complete this voyage is a winner. He put his finger on it.

KNOX-JOHNSTON'S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - THURSDAY 3 DECEMBER

More damage to the Vendee Fleet.

Yesterday morning Sebastian Simon in Arkea Pabrec, lying in forth position, reported that his starboard foil had struck something and damaged his foil and his hull. Without the starboard foil he will only be able to sail effectively on the starboard tack, a major disadvantage. Pictures sent back show water sloshing around within the hull.

Then yesterday evening Sam Davis sailing Initiatives Coeur reported she had also struck something. The extent of the damage is not known at the moment.

Both boats are heading north to get further away from the centre of the depression into calmer conditions to assess their damage and we should learn more to-day.

Charlie Dalin still has the lead by 230 miles. Linked Out has lost a lot of miles against Bureau Vallee, now a gap pf 60 miles, which has chosen a more southerly course. Pip Hare is in 23rd position more than 2000 miles behind the leader and Miranda Merron is lying 27th. The Trimaran Sodebo, sailed by Thomas Coville in his attempt on the Jules Verne Trophy is now beginning to overtake the tail enders. Alex Thomson continues to make good progress towards Cape Town with just one rudder.

Striking flotsam is becoming an increasingly frequent cause of damage to the modern generation of very fast sailing boats as the force of the impact is so much greater on account of their speed. When we sailed at 5 knots we usually just bumped into anything floating and usually brushed it aside, but the velocity of these modern boats makes such a strike far more dangerous and so the damage is greater.

On “Enza, New Zealand” in our first attempt at the Jules Verne Trophy in 1993, we hit something a third of the way between Cape Point and Cape Leewin in Australia, which made a hole in our hull. The buoyancy was not under threat as we had bulkheads about every two metres of the length of the boat, but we knew that if we continued, the force of the water would slowly tear our Nomex hull apart so we had to pull out and head for the nearest port which was East London in South Africa. We were never able to work out what we had hit, or, maybe, what had ht us.

There is a lot of rubbish out there in the oceans, some sinks, some floats. It is often impossible to see ahead so it is pure luck that you don’t hit anything. Discarded fishing lines, as those that removed Alex Thomson’s starboard rudder are only just one of the threats. The aquatic life is also a threat, or, equally, threatened by our faster speeds. Crossing the Atlantic towards New York 14 years ago in my Open 60 I was awakened in the middle of the night, well, thrown out of my bunk, when we hit something - twice, Once on the forward port side and then very soon afterwards on the aft starboard side. The person on the helm yelled down that he thought we had hit something. Picking myself up from the deck where I had been thrown, I could only think of saying “I think you might be right!” Fortunately a check around the boat indicated no obvious damage having been sustained but we diverted to Halifax in case. We think what we struck was probably a whale. It did damage us, but did not affect our watertight integrity, I just hope we did not damage the whale. That was an older generation of Open 60 and probably weighed a couple of tons more than the modern boats because she was built more strongly.

These sailors have to be sail trimmers, navigators, meteorologists, seaman, very competitive and self sufficient, and able to keep their boats maintained and repaired when necessary. This requires a very broad spread of skills, but without those skills you will be extremely lucky if you complete your voyage.

KNOX-JOHNSTON'S VENDEE GLOBE VIEW - Wednesday 2 December

Charlie Dalin continues to hold the lead with a margin of 222 miles over second placed Linked Out. South of them is Bureau Vallee 2, 359 miles astern of the leader. Whilst the leaders are now on the west side of the first depression. Another depression whose centre will pass south of the fleet to-day is moving eastward. Behind that there are lighter winds for a while.

Jean Le Cam continues in the race with is “Passenger” Kevin Escoffier. It is unclear what their plan is but logically it would be to drop Kevin off at the French Kerguelen Islands. Jean e Cam will not carry enough food to feed them both for too long and complete the race.

Sam Davis still holds 11th position 565 miles behind the leader, and some 2,125 miles from the lead Pip Hare is holding her own with her group. Miranda Mellon is 2,800 miles from the lead.

Alex Thomson is making his way towards Cape Town.

The International Jury is now meeting to decide the redress to be given to those boats that stopped racing to go to the assistance of Kevin Escoffier. This is standard. It is not designed to be a reward, just to compensate for the time or position lost when asked by the Race Committee to stop racing and deal with another boat’s emergency. It can never been 100% accurate of course, and my own experience of sitting on these juries is that those seeking redress always feel they were not given enough compensation, whilst the rest of the fleet feels they were rewarded!

Chasing the Vendee fleet is Frenchman Thomas Coville, in the 32 metre long Trimaran Sodebo, and his 8 man crew. Coville’s objective is to claim the Jules Verne Trophy for the fastest non-stop, unassisted circumnavigation by any boat. The time to beat is 40 days 23 hours and 30 mins. At the Equator Coville was 9 hours, 21 minutes faster than the time that the current record holder, Francis Joyon set in 2017. He has crossed the Equator from his start point off Ushant in North West France in a time of 5 days, 9 hours, 50 minutes. He will start to overtake the Vendee fleet beginning with the last boat in the fleet Charal, skippered by Jeremie Bayou which had to return to the start line for repairs snd has been trying to make up time since with very different weather conditions.

KNOX-JOHNSTON’S VENDÉE GLOBE VIEW - TUESDAY 1 DECEMBER

Yesterday Kevin Escoffier set off his alarm saying his boat was leaking. He then took to his Liferaft. Jean Le Cam was closest and diverted immediately, saw the liferaft, but then lost sight of it in the 5 metre high seas as darkness fell. Three other contestants diverted to assist in the search. The position of the LIferaft was being transmitted by a safety beacon Jean Le Cam was in contact with the race organisers by video and shortly after 0200 this morning suddenly disappeared from the screen and then reappeared with Kevin who was still wearing his survival suit. Very fine seamanship by Jean Le Cam and the race organisers, andrelief all round. In due course we will learn what went wrong with Kevin’s boat PRB, but almost inevitably, after Alex’s structural problems, there will need to be some thought given as to whether the search for lightness has been at the expense of necessary strength. The roaring forties can be a merciless place which is why it is such an interesting challenge.

Out on the race course Charlie Dalin still has a comfortable lead in Apivia of 200 miles over Linked Out. They were too far to the east to assist with the rescue of Escoffier. Sam Davis is 521 miles astern in 10th place

Alex is making his way towards Cape Town. 14 years ago when in the region south of the Cape of Good Hope, his swing keel broke loose in the Velux5Oceans race making his boat unmanageable. He was picked up by Mike Golding who was also in the race. Then Mike’s boat was dismasted but they reached Cape Town safely. So this is not an area of the Roaring Forties to be taken lightly.

I dropped in on his team yesterday, and subsequently Alex reported that he thought his rudder might have been damaged by striking some fishing gear. This is quite likely as the Korean boats just dump it. I caught a section around my keel in the Velux further east in 2006 and it took me 19 hours to clear it, involving a cold swim to put a line on the wire re-inforced rope so I could haul it aboard and cut it away with a hacksaw.

Someone asked me to make a comparison between my experience more than 50 years ago, and what these sailors are going through. Well the weather is the same, but the boats are so different it is like comparing the Wright Brothers with Concorde! These boats are averaging almost 5 times faster than I could make then. This means they can hang onto depressions for much longer whereas, at my average of just over 5 knots in the Roaring Forties, the depressions caught and rolled past me. I had 6 gales in 10 days whilst passing south of Cape Point. I could not outrun them.

The difference is important as if the wind is 40 knots and you are sailing at 20 Knots, the wind over the boat is more or less just 20 knots. If you are sailing at 5 knots, the wind over the deck is 35 knots. 25 years ago on Enza we were averaging 19 knots between the Cape of Good Hope and Australia, fantastic sailing, especially when we surfed down the waves reaching 28-30 knots of boat speed, but she was 92 feet long, not 32 feet like Suhaiii. It means you handle the waves very differently. And it is how you handle those waves that matters when they are so large. Suhaili would be swept by them, Enza just surfed. Recent research has shown waves of more than 80 feet in height in the Roaring Forties. The residual swell waves make up most of this, but the sea waves, created by the current wind, are the ones that create the problems, as 5 entrants in the recent Golden Globe race discovered when they were dismasted. When the crests of the residual waves and the sea waves coincide is when you get that very nasty really big threatening combination.

RKJ

KNOX-JOHNSTON’S VENDÉE GLOBE VIEW - Sunday 29 November

As Alex Thomson makes his way towards Cape Town on one rudder, Charlie Dalin holds first place averaging 17 1/2 knots with a lead of 285 miles over second placed Thomas Ruyant in Linked Out.. The next 16 boats are spread over 700 miles to the west, with Sam Davis in the middle 579 miles behind the leader averaging just under 14 knots. To the south of this group, a large depression is making its way east and its centre will pass south of Cape Point tomorrow morningwith predicted winds of around 40 knots. There are two more depressions following and the leading group will ride these for the next few days.

KNOX-JOHNSTON’S VENDÉE GLOBE VIEW - Saturday 28 November

1800 Update

What a great shame that Alex Thomson has had to retire from the race as his boat showed so much potential.

But without his starboard rudder he could only sail safely on the starboard tack and that would have created huge and potentially dangerous problems if he had continued.

He is heading now for Cape Town, 1,800 miles away, which, as he is nursing his boat, should take him 7-10 days.

We know that if it had been possible to find a way to repair the damaged rudder he would have done it, but he has had to accept that good seamanship could not have got him out of this problem.

He has made the right decision in the circumstances. It will be a bitter disappointment for Alex, who was our best British hope for a victory for the first time ever in the Vendée Globe Race.

What a B——t.

——————

Just as it looked as if Alex Thomson was on his way again we learn that he has damaged his starboard rudder last evening. Now the problem with these Open 60’s is that they are wide, so when they heel over the windward rudder is usually out of the water, or mostly. He will be able to sail as normal when on the starboard tack, as his port rudder is OK, but when he has to gybe or tack onto the port tack, without his starboard rudder he won’t be able to over press the boat in order to keep it more upright and the port rudder in the water. Details of the damage and its possible cause have yet to come through, but in the last four hours he has been averaging only 10 knots whilst the boats around him are saiing almost twice as fast.

I am not sure whether he has a spare rudder aboard or he will have to go back to using his boatbuilding skills to make repairs, if that is an option. He is not having much luck, but rememeber the old saying, “When the going gets tough the tough get going!"

When I went round the world in 1968/9 my spare rudder was a steering oar, standard equipment in ship’s lifeboats in those days. ( In medieval times, before the invention of rudders, this was the standard method of steering and the oar was usually on the starboard side, hence Steerbord, whwich became, in English, Starboard) That could work on an Open 60, although no one seems t carry an oar for this these days, but it could only work at very reduced speed and how long can you steer in a day?

The current speeds given on the website can be a bit misleading, they appear to be snapsgots, so I prefer to look at the averages over the past 4 hours for each boat. The leading boats are now ahving to consider the exclusion zone, put in by the organisers to keep the boats away from Antarctic ice. Large bergs can drift north and flying along at close to 20 knots, even with all the modern technology aboard, icebergs do not show up well on radar so this is a sensible restriction. Apivia is still holding a comfortable lead over the rest of the fleet, 324 miles ahaed of second placed Linked Out. Jean Le Cam still holds 3rd place with a cushion of 80 miles over 4th placed Maitre Coq IV. Sam Davis is making good speed in 9th position 548 miles astern of the leader.

KNOX-JOHNSTON’S VENDÉE GLOBE VIEW - Friday 27 November

Those in the western group who headed south earlier are now benefiting from a depression coming off the Argentine coast as it reaches them first. Sam Davis, one of the first to make the southern choice, is one of the beneficiaries and making 16 knots at the last poll, lying 9th and 596 miles behind the leader which is still Apivia making 13 knots. Alex has dropped to 12th, 658 miles behind the leader, but was showing 19 knots. The two boats ahead of him are less than 10 miles in front but both are making over 18 knots.

As this depression moves eastward it will pick up the southern members of the fleet and they will start that headlong rush through the Roaring Forties, known as Running your Easting down in the days of sailing vessels.

Thomas Ruyant in Linked Out has cut away his damaged foil and is still holding second position but 200 miles behind the leader. Since it is his port foil, he will be sacrificing speed when on starboard tack for the rest of his circumnavigation, but is continuing nevertheless. Still holding third place is Jean le Cam in the foil-less Yes we Cam, 354 miles astern of the leader making 14 knots. He has been doing very well but will begin to suffer once the foilers get into the same wind pattern.

These Open 60 boats do not require very high winds to achieve their full potential. In fact high winds build up the seas, and make the passage more uncomfortable and takes more out of the boat. I have always found that about Force 6, (25 knots) blowing from the quarter,(45 degrees from right astern) gave me the best speeds and manageable seas from behind. Much above that and the waves are steeper and the seas breaking. So now we watch to see whether the leader can pick up sufficient wind to hold his lead, knowing that there is a pack chasing from behind with the oncoming depression. The next 24 hours will be fascinating